The Dog flu has been in the news lately.  It has made it here to Colorado.  16 out of 53 samples sent to Cornell University have tested positive.  Although we should not panic, we should be aware of the signs.  Here is some information about this disease. 

What is Dog Flu?

Dog flu is an influenza virus that mutated from a horse influenza virus.

When was it discovered?

It was discovered at the end of 2003 in greyhounds on racetracks, mainly in Florida and New York.

What are the signs of the disease?

Dogs present with signs similar to kennel cough (but usually the cough sounds "wetter"), they sometimes have high fevers, and some have colored discharge out the nose.  Twenty percent of dogs with dog flu show no signs, but are "silent carriers."  These dogs do not appear sick, but spread the virus to other dogs.

Is there a vaccine?

No, there is no vaccine and there won't be one for at least a few years.

How many dogs die?

About 5-8% of dogs die of pneumonia.

Can people or cats get dog flu?

There has been no indication that people or cats can get dog flu.

Has it been found in Colorado?

Yes, 16 out of 53 samples sent to Cornell University have tested positive for this virus. 

What makes it so dangerous?

This is a very contagious disease.  You CAN bring this disease home to your dogs on your feet or on your clothes.  We recommend that you are very careful where you bring your dog.  If you notice a dog coughing, leave that place.  Because dogs do not have natural antibodies to it, most dogs that are exposed will get it. If you hear your own dog coughing, it's a good idea to have one of our vets check him/her out.  If caught early, your dog has a greater chance of getting over the virus. 

How can I find out more?

For more information, please visit these links:

Control of Canine Influenza in Dogs-Questions, Answers, and Interim Guidelines (AVMA)
Canine Influenza Backgrounder (AVMA)
Canine Influenza Virus Surfaces (JAVMA)